Same-sex sexual activity has been legal since 1899; however, same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. Civil unrest in Tegucigalpa and other parts of Honduras remains a constant challenge. Review OSACs reports, Hotels: The Inns and Outs and Considerations for Hotel Security. In October 2019, a thief stole the side view mirrors from a U.S. employees personally owned vehicle while it was parked on a side street near the Embassy. These reporting centers were in addition to the 298 government-operated womens offices one in each municipality that provided a wide array of services to women, focusing on education, personal finance, health, social and political participation, environmental stewardship, and prevention of gender-based violence. Government Human Rights Bodies: A semiautonomous commissioner for human rights, Blanca Izaguirre, served as an ombudsperson and investigated complaints of human rights abuses. Download the State Departments Crime Victims Assistance brochure. The law applies equally to citizens and foreigners, regardless of gender, and prescribes a maximum eight-hour shift per day for most workers, a 44-hour workweek, and at least one 24-hour rest period for every six days of work. Most demonstrations were concentrated in or around city centers, public buildings, and other public areas. These deaths included several in San Pedro Sula and La Ceiba involving U.S. citizens murdered shortly after arriving in the country. The government prosecuted some officials who committed abuses, including government corruption, but a weak judicial system and corruption were major obstacles to obtaining convictions. These crimes may have been the result of tips from sources surveilling the airport arrival area. These conditions contributed to an unstable, dangerous environment in the penitentiary system. In a 2020 survey by UNHCR and UNICEF, half of Hondurans interviewed in Mexico named violence as the main reason for their leaving. otherwise distributing OSAC-derived information in a manner inconsistent with this policy may result in the discontinuation of OSAC support. Corruption along with a lack of investigative resources and judicial delays led to widespread impunity, including in security forces. honduras crime and safety report 2021. The law prohibits members of the armed forces and police, as well as certain other public employees, from forming labor unions. The accused were in pretrial detention awaiting the next phase of the judicial process. We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us. Honduras is a signatory to the International Labor Organizations. The law permits defendants to confront witnesses against them and offer witnesses and evidence in their defense. For years, street gangs have charged protection money from bus and taxi drivers and store owners in Honduras, as in neighboring El Salvador. There have been multiple incidents of gang members destroying city buses and taxis, and reports that gang members rob, assault, rape, kidnap, or murder passengers. This definition included workers who did not contribute to any form of social security protection, and thus it may have undercounted underemployed workers who rely on jobs in both the formal and informal sectors. The law places restrictions on these rights, such as requiring that a recognized trade union represent at least 30 workers, prohibiting foreign nationals from holding union offices, and requiring that union officials work in the same substantive area of the business as the workers they represent. Even when traffic signals are working, drivers often ignore them. La Ceiba, Trujillo) and major hotels; other tourist installations have increased private and police security. The governments National Policy to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination seeks to promote equality and combat discrimination related to the countrys seven indigenous and two Afro-descendent groups, with a focus on social and political participation; access to education, health care, justice, and employment opportunities; and rights to ancestral lands and natural resources. There is no information to suggest that criminals specifically target U.S. citizens or foreigners. Spurred by anger with the government over accusations of public corruption, allegations of involvement in narcotics trafficking, and efforts to pass controversial education reform, protests and demonstrations were near-daily occurrences at times during 2019. The law entered into force on November 1. The law does not permit active members of the military or civilian security forces to vote. The Jewish community numbered approximately 275 members. Human Rights Watch documented mass expulsion of migrants and asylum seekers, including Hondurans, from Mexico to a remote jungle in Guatemala. Defendants may receive free assistance from an interpreter. Drug trafficking and gang activity, which includes local micro-trafficking of narcotics and extortion, are the main causes of violent crime in Honduras. A 22-year-old woman was listed as the victim when it was reported her Tao Blade . In September, President Hernndez accused those who advocate for same-sex marriage of attacking Christian principles and the notion of the family.. Share this via Telegram Honduras is listed as a high-risk country in the INFORM risk index and according to Insight-Crime, it is among the most violent . Participation of Women and Members of Minority Groups: No laws limit the participation of women or members of minority groups in the political process, and they did participate. Many inspectors asked workers to provide them with transportation so that they could conduct inspections, since the STSS could not pay for travel to worksites. Best Buddies Turkey Ekibi; Videolar; Bize Ulan; honduras crime and safety report 2021 27 ub. The location and timing of criminal activity are unpredictable. Her retrial was scheduled for February 2022. The country does not appear to be a terrorist safe haven. In security and domestic service sectors, workers were frequently forced to work more than 60 hours per week but paid only for 44 hours. In February, the US announced suspension and planned termination of the asylum cooperative agreement signed with Honduras in 2019, whereby Honduras had agreed to receive non-Honduran asylum-seekers transferred from the US. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2019 was 42.01, a 7.91% increase from 2018. In November 2019, Tegucigalpa authorities began developing a luxury housing project in the La Tigra bioreserve, just outside of the city. Uniforms and vehicles are all clearly marked. S.S.S. Fire Department operations: +504-2231-1667. The government continued to prosecute individuals allegedly involved in the 2016 killing of environmental and indigenous activist Berta Caceres. LGBT people are frequently targets of discrimination, extortion, and violence from gangs, the national civil police and military police, and members of the public. Wage and Hour Laws: There are 45 categories of monthly minimum wage, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. The country does not appear to be a terrorist safe haven. . Penalties for facilitating child sex trafficking are six to 12 years in prison and monetary fines. Roads have poor lighting and markings. The most recent national and local elections were held in November. Share this via Email In 2019, there were 1,500 traffic fatalities throughout the country. The government took some steps to address corruption at high levels in government agencies, including arresting and charging senior officials on COVID-related procurement corruption. The U.S. Department of State strongly recommends purchasing international health insurance before traveling internationally. Why Money Launderers in Honduras May Be Getting Away With It ELITES AND CRIME / 1 NOV 2022 Honduras has freed dozens of individuals tied to organized crime a year after reforming its money laundering law. Limited inspections could facilitate movements of terrorists. The quasi-governmental National Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment (CONAPREV) received 18 complaints of the use of torture or cruel and inhuman treatment through August. Hondurans continue to be affected by MS-13 and Calle 18 gang activity in cities such as Tegucigalpa, Choloma, La Ceiba, Tela, and San Pedro Sula. No cases were reported during the year. Forced labor occurred in street vending, domestic service, the transport of drugs and other illicit goods, other criminal activity, and the informal sector. Review OSACs reports, The Healthy Way, Traveling with Medication, Im Drinking What in My Water?, Shaken: The Donts of Alcohol Abroad, Health 101: How to Prepare for Travel, and Fire Safety Abroad. The document was compiled from various Some companies also delayed appointing or failed to appoint representatives for required STSS-led mediation, a practice that prolonged the mediation process and impeded the right to strike. The U.S. Embassy estimates at least 30,000 U.S. citizens reside in Honduras. The government investigated violence and threats of violence against union leaders. Nevertheless, social discrimination against LGBTQI+ persons persisted, as did physical violence. The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance forHonduras. There are no legal cases involving instances of terrorism affecting U.S. citizens or facilities brought before the Honduran judicial system, and no reports of judicial developments that would have a negative impact on U.S. counterterrorism efforts. Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in close to 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice, Human Rights Watch is a 501(C)(3)nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-2875808, Internal Displacement, Migration, and Asylum. Counterfeit medicines are available inpulperas (private home-operated convenience stores), but have also been reported inFarmacias del Ahorro. In addition the law prohibits strikes in a wide range of economic activities that the government has designated as essential services or that it considers would affect the rights of individuals in the larger community to security, health, education, and economic and social well-being. In April 2019, one or more individuals attempted a surreptitious breach of perimeter fencing at a U.S. Embassy residence. Security In Transit: Airplanes, Public Transport, and Overnights. International observers acknowledged some of these irregularities but reported they were not systematic and not widespread enough to affect the outcome of the presidential election. Before you travel, consider the following resources: The contents of this (U) report in no way represent the policies, views, or attitudes of the United States Department of State, The Embassy cannot secure the release or act as legal representation for any U.S. citizen. There were reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. The government used the pretrial detention center to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security, including police and military officials. The security situation is expected to continue to deteriorate in 2020 and 2021. Ethnic minority rights leaders, international NGOs, and farmworker organizations claimed the government failed to redress actions taken by security forces, government agencies, private individuals, and businesses to dislodge farmers and indigenous persons from lands over which they claimed ownership based on land reform law or ancestral land titles. The trial has been marred by irregularities. In these sectors employers frequently paid workers for the standard 44-hour workweek irrespective of any additional hours they worked. Both the secretariat and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. The national curfew instituted in response to COVID-19, however, limited the freedom of internal movement and affected the freedom to leave the country, including for individuals at risk of or subject to persecution or torture. There is also a Human Rights Committee in the National Congress. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. Children, including from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, particularly Miskito boys, were at risk for forced labor in the agriculture, manufacturing, fishing, mining, construction, and hospitality industries. The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. On May 30, protesters blocked several main avenues in Tegucigalpa, including access to Toncontn International Airport (TGU). Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. honduras crime and safety report 2021. roche graduate . See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. Local police and emergency services lack sufficient resources to respond effectively to serious crime. Following anticorruption protests in 2015, President Hernandez signed an agreement with the Organization of American States to form the Mission Against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH). The law allows only local unions to call strikes, prohibits labor federations and confederations from calling strikes, and requires that a two-thirds majority of both union and nonunion employees at an enterprise approve a strike. Informal Sector: According to the STSS, approximately 75 percent of workers worked in the informal economy, equivalent to approximately 2.7 million persons. As a result, there is no longer free travel between Honduras and Nicaragua. Some nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) expressed concern regarding weak implementation of the law and limited resources available to operate the governments protection mechanism. The constitution prohibits practicing clergy from running for office or participating in political campaigns. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. If a victims physical injuries do not reach the severity required to categorize the violence as a criminal act, the legal penalty for a first offense is a sentence of one to three months of community service. There is often a spike in skimming in December and June, when the working population receive Christmas and mid-year bonuses in the form of one extra months salary. U.S. Department of State. There were credible complaints that police occasionally failed to obtain the required authorization before entering private homes. After 37 detainees were killed in a 2019 wave of gang violence, President Juan Orlando Hernndez declared a state of emergencyextended to December 2021and put prisons under military control. Total "Part 1" crimes violent crimes of homicide, rape, robbery and aggravated assault; and property crimes of burglary, theft and . The Honduras Medical Center (HMC) is the primary private hospital that the Embassy uses for emergency response and when hospitalization is required. Responding police fired tear gas in and around the main terminal to regain control after protesters entered the building and airport grounds. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing, . These tensions have resulted in intense protests and violence. A federal grand jury on Friday indicted the man accused of shooting two Jewish men in February with hate crime and firearm offenses, the US Attorney's Office for the Central Dial 911 for emergency or call (504) 2232-4092. drivers licenses, vehicle registration). According to the secretariat, the system was designed for approximately 10,600 inmates. Meanwhile, 59% reported having been assaulted at least once while a passenger in a taxi (. ) Reproductive Rights: There were no reports of coerced abortion or involuntary sterilization on the part of government authorities. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. Credit card skimming is common. The prosecution may request an additional six-month extension, but many detainees remained in pretrial detention much longer, including for more time than the maximum period of incarceration for their alleged crime.

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