There are copies of most of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. [4] [5] Capabilities [ edit] This Command built, repaired and defended airfields in the European theatre during World War II beginning with the Normandy invasion on D-Day. (WIoM0zgJSkPz'?fi[L3 aSV,4rG>|Q,KNo~H'Fwr` S~ |&Axwn]>b\|7E/FyNMvO>@] GrzGXNH@K -V@rCbWri RHe 3sHe T=@*%.n7eF =c$cp~B{]1-X "VVVdb V5b5b9#jX@F# `,!h\Fls#ap{*H?'|>N>A3~X;8bmU-~BWb:]~! It is impossible to know what will be in a given AAR. Thanks, I will have to start researching this information. 3rd Division, Also included among the Coast Guard records is a series of, Merchant Vessel Information Files, 1939 - 1952, , which is arranged alphabetically by name of vessel and contains information about. Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. Captain Oliver was, in fact, killed by a concussion, but the actual cause of his injury was that he that he stepped on one of the mines. Mac Caltrider is a senior staff writer for Coffee or Die Magazine. William Farrar landed with his engineer combat battalion on Omaha Beach on D-Day - June 6, 1944 - at the beginning of the largest seaborne invasion in history that left about 4,500 Allied soldiers confirmed dead.After spending the first night, The News Stories page of the Sacramento District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Some also include photographs, reported security violations, cargo data, investigations of alleged sabotage or suspicious incidents, and survivors accounts of sunken vessels. endstream endobj 3831 0 obj <>stream has been digitized through a partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD, Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). Later, during Operation Iraqi Freedom, combat engineers were called on again to lead the way. The records are arranged according to an alphanumeric filing system based on military hierarchy. If you have additional questions after reviewing this post, we encourage you to contact the reference staff at the NARA location that has custody of the records you are interested in. Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website. This website is only in its very early stages, aiming to give a full spectrum of data on World War II fighting units, including details on organization, commanders, and literature. History of the 2nd Battalion The Royal Berkshire Regiment. It was redesignated for the 27th Engineer Battalion (Combat) on 15 July 1955. Diamond li. A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. 1/1/1942 - ca. h0[9wBI!nDb\3x My grand uncle, 2nd Lt. Robert L. Woolfolk attended UCLA and I believe he graduated in 1936. dates given are day-month-year [e.g. The site includes rosters, photos, memoirs and unit histories. The muster rolls for WWII only include enlisted sailors - officers of ships are listed in the deck logs. They document events that occurred and may contain information such as courses steered, distance run, compass variations, sea and weather conditions, ships position, principal headlands passed, names of lookouts, and a any unusual occurrences. Nolan Peterson, a senior editor at Coffee or Die who has lived in Kyiv for eight years, spoke at a DC think tank conference on his front-line reporting on Russias invasion. They can construct bridges capable of bearing the weight of entire armored units, defensive fortifications that can withstand complex enemy attacks, and berthings to house even the most forward-deployed troops. Using demolition charges and flamethrowers, Bonnyman and his 21-man unit killed an estimated 150 enemy soldiers. 93rd, For information about how to add references, see Template:Citation. The first units which have been described in some detail are the British 15th (Scottish) Infantry Division & British 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division. 50th Engineers fought back immediately and kept fighting while nearby combat units arrived. Michel Sauret. Bill Beigel researches veterans who served and survived the war, as well as those who were WW2 casualties. Reports may also contain statistics, photographs, or maps. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. Deck logs consist of journal-style entries of the ships administrative activities; location and course of travel; disciplinary procedures; and any unusual events. Within each record group, records are divided into numbered series or entries, which are grouped based on the creating office and type of record. They include logbooks from U.S. Coast Guard cutters, tenders, light ships, lighthouses, lifeboat stations, light ships, and other installations. 46th, of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. 35th Photo Tech Unit of Guam. WWII Military Unit Records at the National Archives - An Introduction. Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. World War II , 6/1/1946, , has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Action and Operational Reports. This series contains copies of reports of Army medical units and facilities, as well as reports from medical components of regular Army units. Be sure to include the unit(s) and date(s) of interest. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. 105: Engineers Played an Important Role in Europe During the Cold War : No. The National Archives has custody of accessioned microfilm copies of some of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. World War II recruiting poster for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Interesting.very hard to know the 'who hit who'..Fort had enough flying time to be a instructor, I know nothing about the other pilot. They embody the ethos of doing more with less. hlj1WnEKA XKv3Kkf-MDz*oHP/`*6c"zqo\6z Thank you for your efforts here. Combat Engineers ferried infantry and special forces troops in craft such as this M2 assault boat boat in Europe in World War II, Infantry support bridge over the Saar River erected by 289th Combat Engineers at Volklingen, Germany, A WWII era combat engineer battalion had possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. This series consists of the files of division-level organic and non-organic US Army units. 472nd 963rd Engineer Maintenance Company WW2. series consists of war diaries submitted by District Coast Guard Officers (DCGO) and ship officers during World War II. , which includes War Diaries and Action Reports. : this series consists of narrative and form reports, mostly submitted by Navy commands, although documents by other commands are also interspersed. Bobby Winland, a combat engineer with Bridge Platoon, Alpha Company, 9th Engineer Support Battalion and a native of DeLeon Springs, Florida, checks for IEDs before his platoon can move in and begin construction on a bridge near Combat Outpost Rankel in the district of Garmsir, Helmand province, Jan. 29, 2012. The series World War II Command Files, 1918-1945, includes a variety of records, including select action reports, war diaries, rosters of officers, unpublished histories, correspondence, and more. Generally, the files do not include any personnel or medical information. Also known as "Combat Engineer Battalions" (CEB), they were typically divided into four companies: A, B, C, and Headquarters and Service (H&S). reconnaissance, Devoted to the history of the Calgary Highlanders in World War Two. [The original link is broken. 2012, There are copies of, of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. This series contains copies of reports of Army medical units and facilities, as well as reports from medical components of regular Army units. Sramek, Frank J. Suitland, Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships and Stations, 1941-1983, . Army World War II 931st Signal Battalion (Avn) (Sp). Division files usually include historical reports, general orders, directives, journals, memos, circulars, bulletins, and policy records. during WWII ], [ 19th Infantry Division - Did not exist An example of the closer look we can get from Unit Records is the case of Captain George Oliver. Mary, World War II Action and Operational Reports: this series consists of narrative and form reports, mostly submitted by Navy commands, although documents by other commands are also interspersed. Yates, George K. Box 19 SSGT Company A resume, personal Army . where available. :k}g #30Fh~@H.V,HFH#j#'^h0m6:Bza l.bU_EG&(S1?121Ff_0:y*kX>1xGU^9\Zi Aviation, The 35th Engineer Battalion was next activated on 1 April 1951 at Fort Lewis, Washington. Muster rolls are lists of naval personnel attached to a ship, station, or other activity. American pioneer units proved equally as effective in World War II as their World War I German counterparts. He was on the waterpolo team. during WWII ], [ 21st Infantry Division 10th Engineer Combat Battalion; 3d Medical Battalion; 3d Division Artillery; 10th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer) 39th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer) 41st Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer) 9th Field Artillery Battalion (155mm Howitzer) Special Troops; 703d Ordnance Light Maintenance Company; 3d Quartermaster Company They were also required to serve as infantry when needed. The site gives the history of the centre, the names of the instructors and some of the units that trained there together with the names of a few trainees. These microfilmed records are available to view at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Read Next: Living Legends: The Incredible True Stories Behind Three Iconic Photographs. Generally, the files do not include any personnel or medical information. World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). This article does not contain any citations or references. Similar reports are also called unit journals or diaries. Reports may also contain statistics, photographs, or maps. 1313th Engineer General Service Regiment: The 1313th Engineer General Service Regiment, manned by Black soldiers was in Germany at the end of the war. Guinea, The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. Many records relating to the Coast Guards participation in wartime operations during World War II are dispersed among the Navy records (see above), however, there are additional series of WWII Coast Guard records in the, Records of the United States Coast Guard (Record Group 26). *hU@TQDTx' The main series of WWII Army unit records is the, World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948, in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). [3] She passed away 10 years ago. UNITS, COMMANDERS, STAFF MEMBERS, AND MEMBERS OF UNITS MENTIONED IN THIS NARRATIVE . The Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, Maryland, has custody of several series of records related to World War II Army units: The main series of WWII Army unit records is the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). The 91st Engineer Battalion is a military engineer unit in the United States Army. Please note: They are exception based reports, meaning that a soldiers name will on appear on the report only if his status has changed from the previous report (e.g. Before and after his presidency were some of the greatest contributions Jimmy Carter made to the world we know today. Graduates are authorized to wear the coveted Sapper tab on their uniform and rank among the most elite combat engineers in the world. Operation Husky, the invasion of Sicily, was . Records of non-organic units (units not permanently attached to a division) generally consist of historical reports and some administrative records. Washington (DC), They include logbooks from U.S. Coast Guard cutters, tenders, light ships, lighthouses, lifeboat stations, light ships, and other installations. From its activation at Camp Van Dorn, Mississippi through the end of World War II . during WWII ], [ 20th Infantry Division - Did not exist 339th Infantry Regiment (United States) - Wikipedia. Engineer Units - Army Unit Directory - Together We Served TWS Login MENU U.S. Army U.S. MARINE CORPS U.S. Navy U.S. Air Force U.S. Coast Guard Veterans Network Engineer Units Engineer Units If You Served In This Unit, Reconnect With Your Service Friends Today Join Now Copyright 2003-2022. These highly trained operators provide Special Forces teams with any and all engineering support, usually in extremely austere environments and without the aid of heavy equipment. He and six others perished while three were able bail out and became POWs. The reports do not contain patient medical records. Lists reunions, legacy and more. The two primary record groups are the Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (Record Group 24), which includes World War II-era deck logs and muster rolls and the Records of the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, 1875 - 2006 (Record Group 38), which includes War Diaries and Action Reports. Combat Engineer is an account of engineering units that rarely get much attention in typical history books of the World Wars. DC, Nearly 2,000 years later, British engineers tunneled across no-mans land and set off a series of bombs underneath the German trenches. Weisman, Morris Box 19 PVT Unidentified unit letters, v-mail . US Army photo by Master Sgt. A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. Marine combat engineer Lance Cpl. They document events that occurred and may contain information such as courses steered, distance run, compass variations, sea and weather conditions, ships position, principal headlands passed, names of lookouts, and a any unusual occurrences. At Sapper school, soldiers and Marines learn skills such as minefield clearance, demolitions, and airfield construction. All of the reels are not available, so please be sure to contact the reference staff (email: We frequently get requests for unit rosters from World War II. Please improve this article by adding a reference. The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary. 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment: The 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment, manned by black soldiers, was assigned as support for George Patton's 3rd Army. Another large series that contains WWII Army unit records is Unit Histories, 1943-1967 in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). The coveted Sapper tab. More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries. 1462, h_`'O`k,2X3xHo]Lr]CR6c22+*NUPON'Za;)4seX[aVOao-1G1z18R64|ea8SqGljqZ8am*S+)#oiZ#F\Q2FkG\;b44bwD1/}gG-y[q}Vs)nyg.FqiyGR1eh>m-3Fey1Ra9NAa6NkDYVcE;9mJyh>mbmb}^e1z+fm"DX& The Muster Rolls of Coast Guard Ships and Shore Establishments, 1941 - 1949 are arranged by type of ship or station, thereunder by year, and consist of printed forms giving, for each person on board, information concerning his enlistment and whether he was entitled to honorable discharge; a personal description; the date he was received on board; and data concerning his transfer, discharge, desertion, or death. Anthony Ward Jr. Related: New Book Follows Marine and His Interpreter From Afghan Wars Deadliest Battle to Dramatic Escape From Kabul. 23rd, Caltrider earned his bachelors degree in history and now reads anything he can get his hands on. Thank you to Rebecca Collier, Marie Taylor and Rachael Salyer for contributing to this post! Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website, Air Force History Index, which can serve as a finding aid to the records. !1N|@mT||i SB9lv4=n1B6yxQxpV(X The Japanese Americans, known as Nisei, served in the 100th/442nd Regimental Combat Team (442nd). 1311, Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. On 15 February 1945, the unit was redesignated as the 36th Engineer Combat Group, and following World War II it reorganized at Fort Lewis, Washington. For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website, There are several records groups containing WWII Navy records in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, MD. The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary. As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel provides research services to genealogists, historians, authors, and civilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unit records. 858th, As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel providesresearch services to genealogists, historians, authors, andcivilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unitrecords. It served in the Middle East (Tobruk, El Alamein), New Guinea and Borneo from 1940 to 1946. are arranged by year, thereunder by type of unit or station, thereunder alphabetically. during WWII ], [ 18th Infantry Division - Did not exist , which can serve as a finding aid to the records. Subcategory: Pacific Theater | Megan Dwyre This is a great, succinct explanation. Also included among the Coast Guard records is a series of Merchant Vessel Information Files, 1939 - 1952, which is arranged alphabetically by name of vessel and contains information about merchant vessels that entered U.S. ports during World War II. Related Topics / Keywords / Phrases: They departed France on August 7, 1945, with designation of Shipment #R5218-S. For information about how to add references, see, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Military units and formations of the United States in World War II, Engineer Regiments of the United States Army, 368th Engineer General Service Regiment north africa norther france adrenness and rhineland, 375th Engineer General Service Regiment in Belgium from Sept44 to the end of the Battle of the Bulge. A brief History of the 472nd Engineer Maintenance Company. List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Engineer battalions of the United States Army, Engineering units and formations of the United States Army, Conducting river crossings by pontoon/raft, motor-powered. HIGHER UNITS. Though every branch has their own specially trained explosive ordnance disposal technicians, IEDs were so ubiquitous in Iraq and Afghanistan that engineers were relied upon to use their knowledge of explosives to take on some of the workload. a bureau or an independent agency). for the US Marine Corps. If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. If you have additional questions after reviewing this post, we encourage you to contact the reference staff at the NARA location that has custody of the records you are interested in. On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. Marine combat engineers move the nosepiece of a bridge into place in Mirmandab, Afghanistan, March 25, 2012. In Remembrance of the AIF's 2/15th Battalion. 1351, Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. It was again redesignated for the 27th Engineer Battalion on 9 February 1972. It went to Vietnam in November 1966 and remained there . These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. Free shipping for many products! 01.03.1944 = March 1st, 1944], [ 12th Infantry Division - Did not exist 1315, He died leading the way. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II. A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Unit records are useful if you would like to learn more about a units movements and operations. These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. . Lance Cpl. Personnel diaries provide compiled monthly and list significant personnel status changes, including transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. . 1906, 6/1/1946, has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3 World War II Diaries website. Because of this training, the unit's distinctive insignia was designed with a seahorse on a red and white shield. China, In the evening of July 8, 1943, a group of transports and supporting warships was steaming eastward along the Tunisian coastline toward the next joint British-American operation of World War 11. During World War II the 36th Engineer Regiment consisted of nine combat engineer companies trained for amphibious assault and support operations. These included, but were not limited to:[1], Pontoon bridge built by the 291st Engineer Combat Battalion across the Rhine, downstream from the Ludendorff Bridge at Remagen. These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically. A separate series of War Diaries, World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. A WWII era combat engineer battalion had possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. Ship and Shore Unit War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945. Kansas , Port & harbor maintenance and rehabilitation, including beachheads: Laying roads and unloading/loading supplies, vehicles & personnel from transport and cargo ships. 55th Medical Replacement Unit: 168th Engineer Combat Battalion: 55th MP Company: 168th Field Artillery Battalion: 55th . muster rolls and personnel diaries), typically unit records contain little or no information regarding individuals service and we do not have a name index to the unit records. 19th Engineer Combat Regiment . The 1st Battalion, 39th Combat Engineer Regiment, received its baptism of fire during the fight for Gela. 3rd NZ Division in the Pacific WWII 1942-1944, history and time-line. Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events.

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